Endosialin-Expressing Pericytes Promote Metastatic Dissemination.

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Authors

Viski, C
König, C
Kijewska, M
Mogler, C
Isacke, CM
Augustin, HG

Document Type

Journal Article

Date

2016-09-15

Date Accepted

2016-07-18

Abstract

Metastasis is a multistep process that is critically dependent on the interaction of metastasizing tumor cells with cells in the local microenvironment. Within this tumor stroma, vessel-associated pericytes and myofibroblasts share a number of traits, including the upregulated expression of the transmembrane receptor endosialin (CD248). Comparative experiments in wild-type and endosialin-deficient mice revealed that stromal endosialin does not affect primary tumor growth but strongly promotes spontaneous metastasis. Mechanistically, endosialin-expressing pericytes in the primary tumor facilitate distant site metastasis by promoting tumor cell intravasation in a cell contact-dependent manner, resulting in elevated numbers of circulating tumor cells. Corresponding to these preclinical experiments, in independent cohorts of primary human breast cancers, upregulated endosialin expression significantly correlates with increased metastasis and poorer patient survival. Together, the data demonstrate a critical role for endosialin-expressing primary tumor pericytes in mediating metastatic dissemination and identify endosialin as a promising therapeutic target in breast cancer. Cancer Res; 76(18); 5313-25. ©2016 AACR.

Citation

Cancer research, 2016, 76 (18), pp. 5313 - 5325

Rights

Source Title

Publisher

AMER ASSOC CANCER RESEARCH

ISSN

0008-5472

eISSN

1538-7445

Research Team

Molecular Cell Biology

Notes