High resolution profiling of cell cycle-dependent protein and phosphorylation abundance changes in non-transformed cells.

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Authors

Rega, C
Tsitsa, I
Roumeliotis, TI
Krystkowiak, I
Portillo, M
Yu, L
Vorhauser, J
Pines, J
Mansfeld, J
Choudhary, J
Davey, NE

Document Type

Journal Article

Date

2025-03-16

Date Accepted

2025-02-24

Abstract

The cell cycle governs a precise series of molecular events, regulated by coordinated changes in protein and phosphorylation abundance, that culminates in the generation of two daughter cells. Here, we present a proteomic and phosphoproteomic analysis of the human cell cycle in hTERT-RPE-1 cells using deep quantitative mass spectrometry by isobaric labelling. By analysing non-transformed cells and improving the temporal resolution and coverage of key cell cycle regulators, we present a dataset of cell cycle-dependent protein and phosphorylation site oscillation that offers a foundational reference for investigating cell cycle regulation. These data reveal regulatory intricacies including proteins and phosphorylation sites exhibiting cell cycle-dependent oscillation, and proteins targeted for degradation during mitotic exit. Integrated with complementary resources, our data link cycle-dependent abundance dynamics to functional changes and are accessible through the Cell Cycle database (CCdb), an interactive web-based resource for the cell cycle community.

Citation

Nature Communications, 2025, 16 (1), pp. 2579 -

Source Title

Nature Communications

Publisher

NATURE PORTFOLIO

ISSN

2041-1723

eISSN

2041-1723

Research Team

Functional Proteomics
Directorate Cell & MolBio
Post-transl modification
Prote & Metabolomics Fac
Short Linear Motif

Notes