Biological Role of MYCN in Medulloblastoma: Novel Therapeutic Opportunities and Challenges Ahead.

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Authors

Shrestha, S
Morcavallo, A
Gorrini, C
Chesler, L

Document Type

Journal Article

Date

2021-06-14

Date Accepted

2021-05-19

Abstract

The constitutive and dysregulated expression of the transcription factor MYCN has a central role in the pathogenesis of the paediatric brain tumour medulloblastoma, with an increased expression of this oncogene correlating with a worse prognosis. Consequently, the genomic and functional alterations of MYCN represent a major therapeutic target to attenuate tumour growth in medulloblastoma. This review will provide a comprehensive synopsis of the biological role of MYCN and its family components, their interaction with distinct signalling pathways, and the implications of this network in medulloblastoma development. We will then summarise the current toolbox for targeting MYCN and highlight novel therapeutic avenues that have the potential to results in better-tailored clinical treatments.

Citation

Frontiers in oncology, 2021, 11 pp. 694320 - ?

Source Title

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA

ISSN

2234-943X

eISSN

2234-943X

Research Team

Paediatric Solid Tumour Biology and Therapeutics
Paediatric Solid Tumour Biology and Therapeutics

Notes