Combined Associations of a Polygenic Risk Score and Classical Risk Factors With Breast Cancer Risk.
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ICR Authors
Authors
Kapoor, PM
Mavaddat, N
Choudhury, PP
Wilcox, AN
Lindström, S
Behrens, S
Michailidou, K
Dennis, J
Bolla, MK
Wang, Q
Jung, A
Abu-Ful, Z
Ahearn, T
Andrulis, IL
Anton-Culver, H
Arndt, V
Aronson, KJ
Auer, PL
Freeman, LEB
Becher, H
Beckmann, MW
Beeghly-Fadiel, A
Benitez, J
Bernstein, L
Bojesen, SE
Brauch, H
Brenner, H
Brüning, T
Cai, Q
Campa, D
Canzian, F
Carracedo, A
Carter, BD
Castelao, JE
Chanock, SJ
Chatterjee, N
Chenevix-Trench, G
Clarke, CL
Couch, FJ
Cox, A
Cross, SS
Czene, K
Dai, JY
Earp, HS
Ekici, AB
Eliassen, AH
Eriksson, M
Evans, DG
Fasching, PA
Figueroa, J
Fritschi, L
Gabrielson, M
Gago-Dominguez, M
Gao, C
Gapstur, SM
Gaudet, MM
Giles, GG
González-Neira, A
Guénel, P
Haeberle, L
Haiman, CA
Håkansson, N
Hall, P
Hamann, U
Hatse, S
Heyworth, J
Holleczek, B
Hoover, RN
Hopper, JL
Howell, A
Hunter, DJ
ABCTB Investigators,
kConFab/AOCS Investigators,
John, EM
Jones, ME
Kaaks, R
Keeman, R
Kitahara, CM
Ko, Y-D
Koutros, S
Kurian, AW
Lambrechts, D
Le Marchand, L
Lee, E
Lejbkowicz, F
Linet, M
Lissowska, J
Llaneza, A
MacInnis, RJ
Martinez, ME
Maurer, T
McLean, C
Neuhausen, SL
Newman, WG
Norman, A
O'Brien, KM
Olshan, AF
Olson, JE
Olsson, H
Orr, N
Perou, CM
Pita, G
Polley, EC
Prentice, RL
Rennert, G
Rennert, HS
Ruddy, KJ
Sandler, DP
Saunders, C
Schoemaker, MJ
Schöttker, B
Schumacher, F
Scott, C
Scott, RJ
Shu, X-O
Smeets, A
Southey, MC
Spinelli, JJ
Stone, J
Swerdlow, AJ
Tamimi, RM
Taylor, JA
Troester, MA
Vachon, CM
van Veen, EM
Wang, X
Weinberg, CR
Weltens, C
Willett, W
Winham, SJ
Wolk, A
Yang, XR
Zheng, W
Ziogas, A
Dunning, AM
Pharoah, PDP
Schmidt, MK
Kraft, P
Easton, DF
Milne, RL
García-Closas, M
Chang-Claude, J
Mavaddat, N
Choudhury, PP
Wilcox, AN
Lindström, S
Behrens, S
Michailidou, K
Dennis, J
Bolla, MK
Wang, Q
Jung, A
Abu-Ful, Z
Ahearn, T
Andrulis, IL
Anton-Culver, H
Arndt, V
Aronson, KJ
Auer, PL
Freeman, LEB
Becher, H
Beckmann, MW
Beeghly-Fadiel, A
Benitez, J
Bernstein, L
Bojesen, SE
Brauch, H
Brenner, H
Brüning, T
Cai, Q
Campa, D
Canzian, F
Carracedo, A
Carter, BD
Castelao, JE
Chanock, SJ
Chatterjee, N
Chenevix-Trench, G
Clarke, CL
Couch, FJ
Cox, A
Cross, SS
Czene, K
Dai, JY
Earp, HS
Ekici, AB
Eliassen, AH
Eriksson, M
Evans, DG
Fasching, PA
Figueroa, J
Fritschi, L
Gabrielson, M
Gago-Dominguez, M
Gao, C
Gapstur, SM
Gaudet, MM
Giles, GG
González-Neira, A
Guénel, P
Haeberle, L
Haiman, CA
Håkansson, N
Hall, P
Hamann, U
Hatse, S
Heyworth, J
Holleczek, B
Hoover, RN
Hopper, JL
Howell, A
Hunter, DJ
ABCTB Investigators,
kConFab/AOCS Investigators,
John, EM
Jones, ME
Kaaks, R
Keeman, R
Kitahara, CM
Ko, Y-D
Koutros, S
Kurian, AW
Lambrechts, D
Le Marchand, L
Lee, E
Lejbkowicz, F
Linet, M
Lissowska, J
Llaneza, A
MacInnis, RJ
Martinez, ME
Maurer, T
McLean, C
Neuhausen, SL
Newman, WG
Norman, A
O'Brien, KM
Olshan, AF
Olson, JE
Olsson, H
Orr, N
Perou, CM
Pita, G
Polley, EC
Prentice, RL
Rennert, G
Rennert, HS
Ruddy, KJ
Sandler, DP
Saunders, C
Schoemaker, MJ
Schöttker, B
Schumacher, F
Scott, C
Scott, RJ
Shu, X-O
Smeets, A
Southey, MC
Spinelli, JJ
Stone, J
Swerdlow, AJ
Tamimi, RM
Taylor, JA
Troester, MA
Vachon, CM
van Veen, EM
Wang, X
Weinberg, CR
Weltens, C
Willett, W
Winham, SJ
Wolk, A
Yang, XR
Zheng, W
Ziogas, A
Dunning, AM
Pharoah, PDP
Schmidt, MK
Kraft, P
Easton, DF
Milne, RL
García-Closas, M
Chang-Claude, J
Document Type
Journal Article
Date
2021-03-01
Date Accepted
2020-04-06
Abstract
We evaluated the joint associations between a new 313-variant PRS (PRS313) and questionnaire-based breast cancer risk factors for women of European ancestry, using 72 284 cases and 80 354 controls from the Breast Cancer Association Consortium. Interactions were evaluated using standard logistic regression and a newly developed case-only method for breast cancer risk overall and by estrogen receptor status. After accounting for multiple testing, we did not find evidence that per-standard deviation PRS313 odds ratio differed across strata defined by individual risk factors. Goodness-of-fit tests did not reject the assumption of a multiplicative model between PRS313 and each risk factor. Variation in projected absolute lifetime risk of breast cancer associated with classical risk factors was greater for women with higher genetic risk (PRS313 and family history) and, on average, 17.5% higher in the highest vs lowest deciles of genetic risk. These findings have implications for risk prevention for women at increased risk of breast cancer.
Citation
Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2020
Source Title
Publisher
OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
ISSN
0027-8874
eISSN
1460-2105
Research Team
Complex Trait Genetics
Aetiological Epidemiology
Aetiological Epidemiology