WNK1 signalling regulates amino acid transport and mTORC1 activity to sustain acute myeloid leukaemia growth.

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Authors

Duan, S
Agger, K
Messling, J-E
Nishimura, K
Han, X
Peña-Rømer, I
Shliaha, P
Damhofer, H
Douglas, M
Kohli, M
Pal, A
Asad, Y
Van Dyke, A
Reilly, R
Köchl, R
Tybulewicz, VLJ
Hendrickson, RC
Raynaud, FI
Gallipoli, P
Poulogiannis, G
Helin, K

Document Type

Journal Article

Date

2025-05-27

Date Accepted

2025-05-08

Abstract

The lack of curative therapies for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) remains an ongoing challenge despite recent advances in the understanding of the molecular basis of the disease. Here we identify the WNK1-OXSR1/STK39 pathway as a previously uncharacterised dependency in AML. We show that genetic depletion and pharmacological inhibition of WNK1 or its downstream phosphorylation targets OXSR1 and STK39 strongly reduce cell proliferation and induce apoptosis in leukaemia cells in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, we show that the WNK1-OXSR1/STK39 pathway controls mTORC1 signalling via regulating amino acid uptake through a mechanism involving the phosphorylation of amino acid transporters, such as SLC38A2. Our findings underscore an important role of the WNK1-OXSR1/STK39 pathway in regulating amino acid uptake and driving AML progression.

Citation

Nature Communications, 2025, 16 (1), pp. 4920 -

Source Title

Nature Communications

Publisher

NATURE PORTFOLIO

ISSN

2041-1723

eISSN

2041-1723

Research Team

Telomere Biology
Signalling Cancer Metab
CEO Office

Notes