Investigating Low-Velocity Fluid Flow in Tumors with Convection-MRI.

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ICR Authors

Authors

Walker-Samuel, S
Roberts, TA
Ramasawmy, R
Burrell, JS
Johnson, SP
Siow, BM
Richardson, S
Gonçalves, MR
Pendse, D
Robinson, SP
Pedley, RB
Lythgoe, MF

Document Type

Journal Article

Date

2018-04-01

Date Accepted

2018-01-05

Abstract

Several distinct fluid flow phenomena occur in solid tumors, including intravascular blood flow and interstitial convection. Interstitial fluid pressure is often raised in solid tumors, which can limit drug delivery. To probe low-velocity flow in tumors resulting from raised interstitial fluid pressure, we developed a novel MRI technique named convection-MRI, which uses a phase-contrast acquisition with a dual-inversion vascular nulling preparation to separate intra- and extravascular flow. Here, we report the results of experiments in flow phantoms, numerical simulations, and tumor xenograft models to investigate the technical feasibility of convection-MRI. We observed a significant correlation between estimates of effective fluid pressure from convection-MRI with gold-standard, invasive measurements of interstitial fluid pressure in mouse models of human colorectal carcinoma. Our results show how convection-MRI can provide insights into the growth and responsiveness to vascular-targeting therapy in colorectal cancers.Significance: A noninvasive method for measuring low-velocity fluid flow caused by raised fluid pressure can be used to assess changes caused by therapy. Cancer Res; 78(7); 1859-72. ©2018 AACR.

Citation

Cancer research, 2018, 78 (7), pp. 1859 - 1872

Source Title

Publisher

AMER ASSOC CANCER RESEARCH

ISSN

0008-5472

eISSN

1538-7445

Research Team

Pre-Clinical MRI

Notes