Reclassifying tumour cell cycle activity in terms of its tissue of origin.

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ICR Authors

Authors

Lundberg, A
Yi, JJJ
Lindström, LS
Tobin, NP

Document Type

Journal Article

Date

2022-08-20

Date Accepted

2022-07-13

Abstract

Genomic alterations resulting in loss of control over the cell cycle is a fundamental hallmark of human malignancies. Whilst pan-cancer studies have broadly assessed tumour genomics and their impact on oncogenic pathways, analyses taking the baseline signalling levels in normal tissue into account are lacking. To this end, we aimed to reclassify the cell cycle activity of tumours in terms of their tissue of origin and determine if any common DNA mutations, chromosome arm-level changes or signalling pathways contribute to an increase in baseline corrected cell cycle activity. Combining normal tissue and pan-cancer data from over 13,000 samples we demonstrate that tumours of gynaecological origin show the highest levels of corrected cell cycle activity, partially owing to hormonal signalling and gene expression changes. We also show that normal and tumour tissues can be separated into groups (quadrants) of low/high cell cycle activity and propose the hypothesis of an upper limit on these activity levels in tumours.

Citation

npj Precision Oncology, 2022, 6 (1), pp. 59 -

Source Title

npj Precision Oncology

Publisher

NATURE PORTFOLIO

ISSN

2397-768X

eISSN

2397-768X
2397-768X

Research Team

Cancer Biomarkers

Notes