Browsing by author "Lampis, Andrea"
Now showing items 1-15 of 15
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A seven-Gene Signature assay improves prognostic risk stratification of perioperative chemotherapy treated gastroesophageal cancer patients from the MAGIC trial.
Smyth, EC; Nyamundanda, G; Cunningham, D; Fontana, E; Ragulan, C; et al. (OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2018-12-01)BACKGROUND: Following neoadjuvant chemotherapy for operable gastroesophageal cancer, lymph node metastasis is the only validated prognostic variable; however, within lymph node groups there is still heterogeneity with risk ... -
Carbon dating cancer: defining the chronology of metastatic progression in colorectal cancer.
Lote, H; Spiteri, I; Ermini, L; Vatsiou, A; Roy, A; et al. (OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2017-02-23)BACKGROUND: Patients often ask oncologists how long a cancer has been present before causing symptoms or spreading to other organs. The evolutionary trajectory of cancers can be defined using phylogenetic approaches but ... -
Characterisation of the immune-related transcriptome in resected biliary tract cancers.
Ghidini, M; Cascione, L; Carotenuto, P; Lampis, A; Trevisani, F; et al. (ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 2017-11-01)UNLABELLED: Although biliary tract cancers (BTCs) are known to have an inflammatory component, a detailed characterisation of immune-related transcripts has never been performed. In these studies, nCounter PanCancer Immune ... -
Immune-Based Therapies and the Role of Microsatellite Instability in Pancreatic Cancer.
Ghidini, M; Lampis, A; Mirchev, MB; Okuducu, AF; Ratti, M; et al. (MDPI, 2020-12-29)Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive malignancies with limited treatment options thus resulting in high morbidity and mortality. Among all cancers, with a five-year survival rates of only 2-9%, pancreatic cancer ... -
MicroRNA 193b-3p as a predictive biomarker of chronic kidney disease in patients undergoing radical nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma.
Trevisani, F; Ghidini, M; Larcher, A; Lampis, A; Lote, H; et al. (SPRINGERNATURE, 2016-11-01)BACKGROUND: A significant proportion of patients undergoing radical nephrectomy (RN) for clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) develop chronic kidney disease (CKD) within a few years following surgery. Chronic kidney disease ... -
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) and Long Non-Coding RNAs (lncRNAs) as New Tools for Cancer Therapy: First Steps from Bench to Bedside.
Ratti, M; Lampis, A; Ghidini, M; Salati, M; Mirchev, MB; et al. (SPRINGER, 2020-06-01)Non-coding RNAs represent a significant proportion of the human genome. After having been considered as 'junk' for a long time, non-coding RNAs are now well established as playing important roles in maintaining cellular ... -
MicroRNAs as Mediators of Resistance Mechanisms to Small-Molecule Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Solid Tumours.
Ghidini, M; Hahne, JC; Frizziero, M; Tomasello, G; Trevisani, F; et al. (SPRINGER, 2018-08-01)Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) are widely expressed transmembrane proteins that act as receptors for growth factors and other extracellular signalling molecules. Upon ligand binding, RTKs activate intracellular signalling ... -
Microsatellite instability in gastric cancer: molecular bases, clinical perspectives, and new treatment approaches.
Ratti, M; Lampis, A; Hahne, JC; Passalacqua, R; Valeri, N (SPRINGER BASEL AG, 2018-11-01)Gastric cancer is one of the most aggressive malignancies, with limited treatment options in both locally advanced and metastatic setting, resulting in poor prognosis. Based on genomic characterization, stomach tumour has ... -
MIR21 Drives Resistance to Heat Shock Protein 90 Inhibition in Cholangiocarcinoma.
Lampis, A; Carotenuto, P; Vlachogiannis, G; Cascione, L; Hedayat, S; et al. (W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC, 2018-03-01)BACKGROUND & AIMS: Cholangiocarcinomas (CCA) are resistant to chemotherapy, so new therapeutic agents are needed. We performed a screen to identify small-molecule compounds that are active against CCAs. Levels of microRNA ... -
MIR21-induced loss of junctional adhesion molecule A promotes activation of oncogenic pathways, progression and metastasis in colorectal cancer.
Lampis, A; Hahne, JC; Gasparini, P; Cascione, L; Hedayat, S; et al. (SPRINGERNATURE, 2021-07-05)Junctional adhesion molecules (JAMs) play a critical role in cell permeability, polarity and migration. JAM-A, a key protein of the JAM family, is altered in a number of conditions including cancer; however, consequences ... -
Modulation of Biliary Cancer Chemo-Resistance Through MicroRNA-Mediated Rewiring of the Expansion of CD133+ Cells.
Carotenuto, P; Hedayat, S; Fassan, M; Cardinale, V; Lampis, A; et al. (LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, 2020-09-10)BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Changes in single microRNA (miRNA) expression have been associated with chemo-resistance in biliary tract cancers (BTCs). However, a global assessment of the dynamic role of the microRNome has never ... -
Modulation of pancreatic cancer cell sensitivity to FOLFIRINOX through microRNA-mediated regulation of DNA damage.
Carotenuto, P; Amato, F; Lampis, A; Rae, C; Hedayat, S; et al. (NATURE PORTFOLIO, 2021-11-18)FOLFIRINOX, a combination of chemotherapy drugs (Fluorouracil, Oxaliplatin, Irinotecan -FOI), provides the best clinical benefit in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) patients. In this study we explore the role of ... -
Prognostic role of the LCS6 KRAS variant in locally advanced rectal cancer: results of the EXPERT-C trial.
Sclafani, F; Chau, I; Cunningham, D; Peckitt, C; Lampis, A; et al. (OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2015-09-01)BACKGROUND: Lethal-7 (let-7) is a tumour suppressor miRNA which acts by down-regulating several oncogenes including KRAS. A single-nucleotide polymorphism (rs61764370, T > G base substitution) in the let-7 complementary ... -
Sequence variation in mature microRNA-608 and benefit from neo-adjuvant treatment in locally advanced rectal cancer patients.
Sclafani, F; Chau, I; Cunningham, D; Lampis, A; Hahne, JC; et al. (OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2016-09-01)Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in microRNA genes have been associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) risk, survival and response to treatment. Conflicting results are available on the association between rs4919510, ... -
Vault RNAs: hidden gems in RNA and protein regulation.
Hahne, JC; Lampis, A; Valeri, N (SPRINGER BASEL AG, 2020-10-15)Non-coding RNAs are important regulators of differentiation during embryogenesis as well as key players in the fine-tuning of transcription and furthermore, they control the post-transcriptional regulation of mRNAs under ...