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dc.contributor.authorNicholls, L
dc.contributor.authorSuh, Y-E
dc.contributor.authorChapman, E
dc.contributor.authorHenderson, D
dc.contributor.authorJones, C
dc.contributor.authorMorrison, K
dc.contributor.authorSohaib, A
dc.contributor.authorTaylor, H
dc.contributor.authorTree, A
dc.contributor.authorvan As, N
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-22T12:23:07Z
dc.date.available2021-02-22T12:23:07Z
dc.date.issued2020-11-01
dc.identifier.citationClinical and translational radiation oncology, 2020, 25 pp. 88 - 93
dc.identifier.issn2405-6308
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.icr.ac.uk/handle/internal/4357
dc.identifier.eissn2405-6308
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ctro.2020.10.004
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: Dose escalation to dominant intraprostatic lesions (DILs) is a novel method to increase the therapeutic ratio in localised prostate cancer. The Stereotactic Prostate Augmented Radiotherapy with Cyberknife (SPARC) trial was designed to determine the feasibility of a focal boost defined with multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) using stereotactic ablative body radiotherapy (SABR). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Patients were included with newly diagnosed intermediate to high risk prostate cancer with at least one of: Gleason score 4 + 3, stage T3a, or PSA > 20 ng/ml. Visible disease on mpMRI was mandatory and up to 2 separate nodules were allowed. All patients received androgen deprivation. Patients received 36.25 Gy in 5 fractions using CyberKnife® and the DIL received a simultaneous boost to a maximum of 47.5 Gy, as allowed by OAR constraints. Genitourinary (GU) and gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity was reported using the RTOG scoring criteria. International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) and EQ-5D global health scores were regularly captured. RESULTS: An interim safety analysis was performed on the first 8 patients, recruited between July 2013 and December 2015. Median follow up was 56 months (range 50-74). Median D95 values for the prostate PTV and boost volume were 36.55 Gy (range 35.87-36.99) and 46.62 Gy (range 44.85-48.25) respectively. Of the dose constraints, 10/80 were not achieved but all were minor dose variations. Grade 2+ acute GU and GI toxicities were 37.5% respectively while grade 2+ late GU and GI toxicities were 12.5% and 0% respectively. IIEF and quality of life scores recovered over time and all patients remain in biochemical remission. CONCLUSION: The first patients have been successfully treated with prostate SABR and focal boost on the SPARC trial, with excellent adherence to the planning protocol. Toxicity and efficacy results are promising and further recruitment is underway.
dc.formatElectronic-eCollection
dc.format.extent88 - 93
dc.languageeng
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
dc.titleStereotactic radiotherapy with focal boost for intermediate and high-risk prostate cancer: Initial results of the SPARC trial.
dc.typeJournal Article
dcterms.dateAccepted2020-10-14
rioxxterms.versionVoR
rioxxterms.versionofrecord10.1016/j.ctro.2020.10.004
rioxxterms.licenseref.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
rioxxterms.typeJournal Article/Review
dc.relation.isPartOfClinical and translational radiation oncology
pubs.notesNot known
pubs.organisational-group/ICR
pubs.organisational-group/ICR/Primary Group
pubs.organisational-group/ICR/Primary Group/ICR Divisions
pubs.organisational-group/ICR/Primary Group/ICR Divisions/Radiotherapy and Imaging
pubs.organisational-group/ICR/Primary Group/ICR Divisions/Radiotherapy and Imaging/Stereotactic and Precision Body Radiotherapy
pubs.organisational-group/ICR/Primary Group/ICR Divisions/Radiotherapy and Imaging/Stereotactic and Precision Body Radiotherapy/Stereotactic and Precision Body Radiotherapy (hon.)
pubs.organisational-group/ICR/Primary Group/Royal Marsden Clinical Units
pubs.organisational-group/ICR
pubs.organisational-group/ICR/Primary Group
pubs.organisational-group/ICR/Primary Group/ICR Divisions
pubs.organisational-group/ICR/Primary Group/ICR Divisions/Radiotherapy and Imaging
pubs.organisational-group/ICR/Primary Group/ICR Divisions/Radiotherapy and Imaging/Stereotactic and Precision Body Radiotherapy
pubs.organisational-group/ICR/Primary Group/ICR Divisions/Radiotherapy and Imaging/Stereotactic and Precision Body Radiotherapy/Stereotactic and Precision Body Radiotherapy (hon.)
pubs.organisational-group/ICR/Primary Group/Royal Marsden Clinical Units
pubs.publication-statusPublished
pubs.volume25
pubs.embargo.termsNot known
icr.researchteamStereotactic and Precision Body Radiotherapy
icr.researchteamStereotactic and Precision Body Radiotherapy
dc.contributor.icrauthorChapman, Ewan


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