Browsing Clinical Studies by title
Now showing items 545-564 of 1329
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H3K9 methylation drives resistance to androgen receptor-antagonist therapy in prostate cancer.
(Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2022-05-24)Antiandrogen strategies remain the prostate cancer treatment backbone, but drug resistance develops. We show that androgen blockade in prostate cancer leads to derepression of retroelements (REs) followed by a double-stranded ... -
Health economic impact of liquid biopsies in cancer management.
(2018-12)Introduction Liquid biopsies (LBs) are referred to as the sampling and analysis of non-solid tissue, primarily blood, as a diagnostic and monitoring tool for cancer. Because LBs are largely non-invasive, they are a less-costly ... -
Health technology assessments and real-world evidence: tell us what you want, what you really, really want.
(FUTURE MEDICINE LTD, 2022-02-25) -
Health-related quality of life among cancer patients in their last year of life: results from the PROFILES registry.
(2018-10)PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in the last year of life of cancer patients stratified by four periods of time before death. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between 2008 and 2015, ... -
Health-related quality of life and pain with selinexor in patients with advanced dedifferentiated liposarcoma.
(2021-04-15)Objective: Compare health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of selinexor versus placebo in patients with dedifferentiated liposarcoma. Materials & methods: HRQoL was assessed at baseline and day 1 of each cycle using the ... -
Health-Related Quality of Life and Side Effects in Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Patients Treated with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: A Systematic Review of the Literature.
(MDPI, 2022-04-05)BACKGROUND: The introduction of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) has revolutionized the treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs), resulting in a substantial gain in median overall survival. Subsequently, ... -
Health-related quality of life impact of cobimetinib in combination with vemurafenib in patients with advanced or metastatic BRAFV600 mutation-positive melanoma.
(NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 2018-03-20)BACKGROUND: In the coBRIM study, cobimetinib plus vemurafenib (C+V) significantly improved survival outcomes vs placebo and vemurafenib (P+V) in patients with advanced/metastatic BRAFV600-mutated melanoma. An analysis of ... -
Health-related quality of life in the randomized phase III trial of brigatinib vs crizotinib in advanced ALK inhibitor-naive ALK + non-small cell lung cancer (ALTA-1L).
Objective In ALTA-1 L, first-line brigatinib versus crizotinib significantly prolonged progression-free survival in advanced ALK-positive (ALK+) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We report health-related quality of life ... -
Health-related quality of life results from the phase III CheckMate 067 study.
(2017-09)Background Nivolumab, a monoclonal antibody of immune checkpoint programmed death 1 on T cells (PD-1), combined with ipilimumab, an immune checkpoint cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) inhibitor, as ... -
Health-related quality-of-life results for pembrolizumab versus chemotherapy in advanced, PD-L1-positive NSCLC (KEYNOTE-024): a multicentre, international, randomised, open-label phase 3 trial.
(2017-12)Background In the phase 3 KEYNOTE-024 trial, treatment with pembrolizumab conferred longer progression-free survival than did platinum-based therapy in patients with treatment-naive, advanced non-small-cell lung cancer ... -
hENT1 Predicts Benefit from Gemcitabine in Pancreatic Cancer but Only with Low CDA mRNA.
(2021-11-17)Gemcitabine or 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) based treatments can be selected for pancreatic cancer. Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (hENT1) predicts adjuvant gemcitabine treatment benefit over 5-FU. Cytidine deaminase ... -
HER-3 Expression and MEK Activation in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Abstract BackgroundHER-3 has a role in pathogenesis and development of resistance to targeted therapies in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). MethodsWe analysed tumour samples from 45 patients with adenocarcinoma of the ... -
HER3 expression and MEK activation in non-small-cell lung carcinoma
(FUTURE MEDICINE LTD, 2021-04-09) -
HER3 Is an Actionable Target in Advanced Prostate Cancer.
It has been recognized for decades that ERBB signaling is important in prostate cancer, but targeting ERBB receptors as a therapeutic strategy for prostate cancer has been ineffective clinically. However, we show here that ... -
HERMES: Delivery of a Speedy Prostate Cancer Treatment.
(2022-01-26) -
Heterocellular gene signatures reveal luminal-A breast cancer heterogeneity and differential therapeutic responses.
(2019-01)Breast cancer is a highly heterogeneous disease. Although differences between intrinsic breast cancer subtypes have been well studied, heterogeneity within each subtype, especially luminal-A cancers, requires further ... -
Heterogeneity in global gene expression profiles between biopsy specimens taken peri-surgically from primary ER-positive breast carcinomas.
(2016-04)Background Gene expression is widely used for the characterisation of breast cancers. Variability due to tissue heterogeneity or measurement error or systematic change due to peri-surgical procedures can affect measurements ... -
High frequency of radiological differential responses with poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor therapy.
(2017-11-06)Despite impressive clinical activity in patients with germline BRCA1 and BRCA2 (BRCA1/2) mutant cancers, antitumor responses to poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors are variable. We set out to assess the rate of ... -
High incidence of myelodysplasia and secondary leukaemia in the UK Medical Research Council Pilot of autografting in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia
(BLACKWELL PUBLISHING, 2006-04)We report a high incidence of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)/acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) in patients entered into the Medical Research Council Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia-5 trial. Of 115 newly diagnosed patients treated ...