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Beyond DNA repair: the novel immunological potential of PARP inhibitors.
(TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC, 2019-01-01)
Loss of excision repair cross-complementation group 1 (ERCC1), frequently found in lung cancer, and mutations in breast cancer type 1/2 susceptibility genes (BRCA1/2), often found in ovarian, breast and prostate cancers, ...
De novo phosphatidylcholine synthesis is required for autophagosome membrane formation and maintenance during autophagy.
(TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC, 2020-06)
UNLABELLED: Macroautophagy/autophagy can enable cancer cells to withstand cellular stress and maintain bioenergetic homeostasis by sequestering cellular components into newly formed double-membrane vesicles destined for ...
FGFR1 Expression and Role in Migration in Low and High Grade Pediatric Gliomas.
(Frontiers Media SA, 2019-03-13)
The heterogeneous and invasive nature of pediatric gliomas poses significant treatment challenges, highlighting the importance of identifying novel chemotherapeutic targets. Recently, recurrent Fibroblast growth factor ...
Heterocellular gene signatures reveal luminal-A breast cancer heterogeneity and differential therapeutic responses.
(NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 2019-08-02)
Breast cancer is a highly heterogeneous disease. Although differences between intrinsic breast cancer subtypes have been well studied, heterogeneity within each subtype, especially luminal-A cancers, requires further ...
The landscape of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in sarcomas: looking beyond pazopanib.
(TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, 2019-10-30)
Introduction: Tyrosine kinases are key mediators of intracellular signaling cascades and aberrations in these proteins have been implicated in driving oncogenesis through the dysregulation of fundamental cellular processes ...
A blood transcriptome-based analysis of disease progression, immune regulation, and symptoms in coronavirus-infected patients.
(SPRINGERNATURE, 2020-12-08)
COVID-19 patients show heterogeneity in clinical presentation and outcomes that makes pandemic control and strategy difficult; optimizing management requires a systems biology approach of understanding the disease. Here ...
PD-L1 Multiplex and Quantitative Image Analysis for Molecular Diagnostics.
(MDPI, 2020-12-23)
Multiplex immunofluorescence (mIF) and digital image analysis (DIA) have transformed the ability to analyse multiple biomarkers. We aimed to validate a clinical workflow for quantifying PD-L1 in non-small cell lung cancer ...
Immune-Based Therapies and the Role of Microsatellite Instability in Pancreatic Cancer.
(MDPI, 2020-12-29)
Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive malignancies with limited treatment options thus resulting in high morbidity and mortality. Among all cancers, with a five-year survival rates of only 2-9%, pancreatic cancer ...
Abiraterone in patients with recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer: principal results of the phase II Cancer of the Ovary Abiraterone (CORAL) trial (CRUK - A16037).
(SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD, 2020-12-01)
BACKGROUND: Recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) remains difficult to treat, with an urgent need for more therapy options. Androgens bind to the androgen receptor (AR), commonly expressed in EOC. CYP17 inhibitor ...
Repression of sphingosine kinase (SK)-interacting protein (SKIP) in acute myeloid leukemia diminishes SK activity and its re-expression restores SK function.
(AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC, 2020-04-17)
Previous studies have shown that sphingosine kinase interacting protein (SKIP) inhibits sphingosine kinase (SK) function in fibroblasts. SK phosphorylates sphingosine producing the potent signaling molecule sphingosine-1-phosphate ...