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Exploring the Complex Relationship between Gut Microbiota and Risk of Colorectal Neoplasia Using Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization Analysis.
(AMER ASSOC CANCER RESEARCH, 2023-06-01)
BACKGROUND: Human gut microbiome has complex relationships with the host, contributing to metabolism, immunity, and carcinogenesis. METHODS: Summary-level data for gut microbiota and metabolites were obtained from MiBioGen, ...
Genomic and Epigenetic Changes Drive Aberrant Skeletal Muscle Differentiation in Rhabdomyosarcoma.
(MDPI, 2023-05-18)
Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS), the most common soft-tissue sarcoma in children and adolescents, represents an aberrant form of skeletal muscle differentiation. Both skeletal muscle development, as well as regeneration of adult ...
CanRisk-Prostate: A Comprehensive, Externally Validated Risk Model for the Prediction of Future Prostate Cancer.
(LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, 2023-02-10)
PURPOSE: Prostate cancer (PCa) is highly heritable. No validated PCa risk model currently exists. We therefore sought to develop a genetic risk model that can provide personalized predicted PCa risks on the basis of known ...
Surgeon-led multi-centre collaborative research in head and neck cancer : studies in remote triage, transoral robotic surgery for recurrent disease and consensus management in unknown primary disease
(Institute of Cancer Research (University Of London), 2023-01-23)
Head and neck cancer (HNC) is newly diagnosed in around 1.5 million people each year, making it the sixth most common type of cancer worldwide. Some elements of HNC care are common and can be adequately investigated in a ...
International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) Gleason Grade Groups stratify outcomes in the CHHiP Phase 3 prostate radiotherapy trial.
(WILEY, 2023-07-18)
OBJECTIVES: To compare the results of Gleason Grade Group (GGG) classification following central pathology review with previous local pathology assessment, and to examine the difference between using overall and worst GGG ...
Mechanism of assembly, activation and lysine selection by the SIN3B histone deacetylase complex.
(NATURE PORTFOLIO, 2023-05-03)
Lysine acetylation in histone tails is a key post-translational modification that controls transcription activation. Histone deacetylase complexes remove histone acetylation, thereby repressing transcription and regulating ...
A Phase I Dose-escalation Study of AZD3965, an Oral Monocarboxylate Transporter 1 Inhibitor, in Patients with Advanced Cancer.
(AMER ASSOC CANCER RESEARCH, 2023-04-14)
PURPOSE: Inhibition of monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) 1-mediated lactate transport may have cytostatic and/or cytotoxic effects on tumor cells. We report results from the dose-escalation part of a first-in-human trial ...
Chromatin regulation of transcriptional enhancers and cell fate by the Sotos syndrome gene NSD1.
(CELL PRESS, 2023-07-20)
Nuclear receptor-binding SET-domain protein 1 (NSD1), a methyltransferase that catalyzes H3K36me2, is essential for mammalian development and is frequently dysregulated in diseases, including Sotos syndrome. Despite the ...