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High p16 expression and heterozygous RB1 loss are biomarkers for CDK4/6 inhibitor resistance in ER+ breast cancer.
(NATURE PORTFOLIO, 2022-09-07)
CDK4/6 inhibitors combined with endocrine therapy have demonstrated higher antitumor activity than endocrine therapy alone for the treatment of advanced estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. Some of these tumors are ...
Multi-candidate immunohistochemical markers to assess radiation response and prognosis in prostate cancer: results from the CHHiP trial of radiotherapy fractionation.
(ELSEVIER, 2023-02-01)
BACKGROUND: Protein markers of cellular proliferation, hypoxia, apoptosis, cell cycle checkpoints, growth factor signalling and inflammation in localised prostate tumours have previously shown prognostic ability. A ...
Physical symptom burden in patients with desmoid-type fibromatosis and its impact on health-related quality of life and healthcare use.
(WILEY, 2023-06-01)
BACKGROUND: Desmoid-type fibromatosis (DTF) has a highly variable clinical course with varying intensity of symptoms. The objectives of this study were to identify subgroups of DTF patients based on physical symptom burden ...
New prognostic model in patients with advanced urothelial carcinoma treated with second-line immune checkpoint inhibitors.
(BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP, 2023-01-01)
BACKGROUND: Bellmunt Risk Score, based on Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS), hemoglobin levels and presence of liver metastases, is the most established prognostic algorithm for patients ...
Simulation Learning: Effectiveness and Stressfulness in Medical Student Teaching
(F1000 Research Ltd, 2020-07-09)
<ns4:p>This article was migrated. The article was not marked as recommended. Introduction: The aims of this study were to assess the effectiveness of different modalities of simulation learning in medical students and the ...
Roles of Elongator Dependent tRNA Modification Pathways in Neurodegeneration and Cancer.
(MDPI, 2018-12-28)
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is subject to a multitude of posttranscriptional modifications which can profoundly impact its functionality as the essential adaptor molecule in messenger RNA (mRNA) translation. Therefore, dynamic ...
An organoid-based CRISPR-Cas9 screen for regulators of intestinal epithelial maturation and cell fate.
(AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 2023-07-14)
Generation of functionally mature organs requires exquisite control of transcriptional programs governing cell state transitions during development. Despite advances in understanding the behavior of adult intestinal stem ...
HER2 Inhibition in Gastric Cancer-Novel Therapeutic Approaches for an Established Target.
(MDPI, 2022-08-06)
Gastric cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally. Human epidermal growth receptor 2 (HER2) overexpression of HER2 gene amplification is present in 20% of gastric cancers and defines a subset amenable to ...
Transcriptome-wide association study reveals candidate causal genes for lung cancer.
(WILEY, 2020-04-01)
We have recently completed the largest GWAS on lung cancer including 29,266 cases and 56,450 controls of European descent. The goal of our study has been to integrate the complete GWAS results with a large-scale expression ...