Adaptive Radiotherapy Enabled by MRI Guidance.
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Date
2018-11-01Author
Hunt, A
Hansen, VN
Oelfke, U
Nill, S
Hafeez, S
Type
Journal Article
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
Adaptive radiotherapy (ART) strategies systematically monitor variations in target and neighbouring structures to inform treatment-plan modification during radiotherapy. This is necessary because a single plan designed before treatment is insufficient to capture the actual dose delivered to the target and adjacent critical structures during the course of radiotherapy. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides superior soft-tissue image contrast over current standard X-ray-based technologies without additional radiation exposure. With integrated MRI and radiotherapy platforms permitting motion monitoring during treatment delivery, it is possible that adaption can be informed by real-time anatomical imaging. This allows greater treatment accuracy in terms of dose delivered to target with smaller, individualised treatment margins. The use of functional MRI sequences would permit ART to be informed by imaging biomarkers, so allowing both personalised geometric and biological adaption. In this review, we discuss ART solutions enabled by MRI guidance and its potential gains for our patients across tumour types.
Collections
Subject
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Radiotherapy, Computer-Assisted
Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted
Radiotherapy, Image-Guided
Research team
Clinical Academic Radiotherapy (Huddart)
Radiotherapy Physics Modelling
Language
eng
Date accepted
2018-08-20
License start date
2018-11
Citation
Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain)), 2018, 30 (11), pp. 711 - 719
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE LONDON