Browsing Other ICR Research by title
Now showing items 122-141 of 613
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Cross-sectional analyses of online appointment booking and repeat prescription ordering user characteristics in general practices of England in the years 2018-2020.
(BMJ, 2023-10-12)OBJECTIVES: To explore the characteristics of the General Practice Patient Survey (GPPS) respondents using the different functionalities of the online services in the context of England's National Health Service General ... -
Crosstalk between Innate Lymphoid Cells and Other Immune Cells in the Tumor Microenvironment.
(HINDAWI LTD, 2016-01-01)Our knowledge and understanding of the tumor microenvironment (TME) have been recently expanded with the recognition of the important role of innate lymphoid cells (ILC). Three different groups of ILC have been described ... -
Current Applications and Future Development of Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting in Diagnosis, Characterization, and Response Monitoring in Cancer.
(2021-09-22)Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has enabled non-invasive cancer diagnosis, monitoring, and management in common clinical settings. However, inadequate quantitative analyses in MRI continue to limit its full potential and ... -
Current approaches to incorporation of radium-223 in clinical practice.
(2018-04)BACKGROUND:Treatment options for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) have expanded in recent years and include cytotoxic agents (e.g., docetaxel and cabazitaxel), immunotherapy (e.g., sipuleucel-T), ... -
Current perspectives on recommendations for BRCA genetic testing in ovarian cancer patients.
(2016-12)Traditionally, BRCA genetic testing has been undertaken to identify patients and family members at future risk of developing cancer and patients have been referred for testing based on family history. However, the now ... -
Cytokine release syndrome in a patient with colorectal cancer after vaccination with BNT162b2.
(NATURE PORTFOLIO, 2021-05-26)Patients with cancer are currently prioritized in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination programs globally, which includes administration of mRNA vaccines. Cytokine release syndrome (CRS) has not been reported ... -
Dabrafenib plus trametinib versus anti-PD-1 monotherapy as adjuvant therapy in BRAF V600-mutant stage III melanoma after definitive surgery: a multicenter, retrospective cohort study.
(ELSEVIER, 2023-11-01)BACKGROUND: Both dabrafenib/trametinib (D/T) and anti-PD-1 monotherapy (PD-1) are approved adjuvant therapies for patients with stage III BRAF V600-mutant melanoma. However, there is still a lack of head-to-head comparative ... -
Dataset of prefrontal transcranial direct-current stimulation to improve early surgical knot-tying skills.
Transcranial direct-current stimulation (tDCS) has previously demonstrated promising effects in improving surgical performance with motor region stimulation [1], [2], [3], [4]. However, extensive prior research has revealed ... -
De-escalating Surgery Among Patients with HER2 + and Triple Negative Breast Cancer.
(SPRINGER, 2022-07-27)PURPOSE OF REVIEW: De-escalation of surgery has been central in the evolution of multidisciplinary management of breast cancer. Advances in oncology and increasing use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) have opened ... -
Deciphering intratumor heterogeneity and temporal acquisition of driver events to refine precision medicine
(BIOMED CENTRAL LTD, 2014)The presence of multiple subclones within tumors mandates understanding of longitudinal and spatial subclonal dynamics. Resolving the spatial and temporal heterogeneity of subclones with cancer driver events may offer ... -
Deficient adaptation to centrosome duplication defects in neural progenitors causes microcephaly and subcortical heterotopias.
(AMER SOC CLINICAL INVESTIGATION INC, 2021-08-23)Congenital microcephaly (MCPH) is a neurodevelopmental disease associated with mutations in genes encoding proteins involved in centrosomal and chromosomal dynamics during mitosis. Detailed MCPH pathogenesis at the cellular ... -
Delayed APC/C activation extends the first mitosis of mouse embryos.
(Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2017-08-29)The correct temporal regulation of mitosis underpins genomic stability because it ensures the alignment of chromosomes on the mitotic spindle that is required for their proper segregation to the two daughter cells. Crucially, ... -
A Delphi consensus statement for digital surgery.
(NATURE PORTFOLIO, 2022-07-19)The use of digital technology is increasing rapidly across surgical specialities, yet there is no consensus for the term 'digital surgery'. This is critical as digital health technologies present technical, governance, and ... -
Demonstration of correlations between clinical and physical image quality measures in chest and lumbar spine screen-film radiography
(BRITISH INST RADIOLOGY, 2001-06)The ability to predict clinical image quality from physical measures is useful for optimization in diagnostic radiology. In this work, clinical and physical assessments of image quality are compared and correlations between ... -
Deregulation of the Egfr/Ras signaling pathway induces age-related brain degeneration in the Drosophila mutant vap
(2003-01)Ras signaling has been shown to play an important role in promoting cell survival in many different tissues. Here we show that upregulation of Ras activity in adult Drosophila neurons induces neuronal cell death, as evident ... -
Determinants of anti-PD-1 response and resistance in clear cell renal cell carcinoma.
(CELL PRESS, 2021-11-08)ADAPTeR is a prospective, phase II study of nivolumab (anti-PD-1) in 15 treatment-naive patients (115 multiregion tumor samples) with metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) aiming to understand the mechanism ... -
Developing and testing a robotic MRI/CT fusion biopsy technique using a purpose-built interventional phantom.
(SPRINGER WIEN, 2022-11-22)BACKGROUND: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be used to target tumour components in biopsy procedures, while the ability to precisely correlate histology and MRI signal is crucial for imaging biomarker validation. ... -
Development and Evaluation of Machine Learning in Whole-Body Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Detecting Metastases in Patients With Lung or Colon Cancer: A Diagnostic Test Accuracy Study.
(LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, 2023-12-01)OBJECTIVES: Whole-body magnetic resonance imaging (WB-MRI) has been demonstrated to be efficient and cost-effective for cancer staging. The study aim was to develop a machine learning (ML) algorithm to improve radiologists' ...